Lattice Degeneration of the Retina
What is Lattice Degeneration of the Retina?
Retinal lattice degeneration is a condition characterized by thinning and
weakening of the retina, particularly in a pattern that resembles a lattice or grid-like structure. This degeneration typically occurs in the peripheral retina, which is the outer edges of the retina away from the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp, central vision.
Lattice degeneration is considered a form of retinal thinning and weakening, and it may predispose individuals to a higher risk of retinal tears, detachment, or other complications. While lattice degeneration itself may not cause symptoms or vision problems, it is important because it can increase the likelihood of other retinal problems, particularly if there is associated traction or pulling on the retina.
Lattice degeneration is typically diagnosed during a comprehensive eye
examination by a retina specialist. They may use techniques such as dilated fundus examination, where special lenses and lighting are used to examine the inside of the eye, to identify areas of thinning or weakening in the retina.
Treatments for Lattice Degeneration of the Retina
Treatment for lattice degeneration may not always be necessary, especially if there are no associated symptoms or complications. However, individuals with lattice degeneration may be advised to undergo regular monitoring by a retina specialist to detect any changes or complications early.
If lattice degeneration is associated with retinal tears or detachment, treatment may be necessary to prevent further vision loss. Common treatment options for retinal tears or detachment associated with lattice degeneration may include laser photocoagulation, cryotherapy, scleral buckle surgery, or vitrectomy, depending on the severity and location of the condition.
Overall, early detection and appropriate management of lattice degeneration and associated retinal problems are important in preventing vision loss and preserving eye health. Regular eye examinations and prompt treatment of any retinal tears or detachment are essential for individuals with lattice degeneration.
